Condensed Tannin in Drinking Water Reduces Greenhouse Gas Precursor Urea in Sheep and Cattle Urine
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Research Note Intake of Water Containing Condensed Tannin by Cattle and Sheep
Ingestion of small amounts of condensed tannin (CT) by ruminants can prevent bloat, improve nitrogen retention, and reduce excretion of urea, a precursor of ammonia and the greenhouse gas nitrous oxide. Because grasses and many forbs don’t contain CT, it is desirable to find a reliable way to have ruminant livestock ingest small amounts of CT when they consume high-quality forage. Putting CT in...
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Ingestion of small amounts of some types of condensed tannins (CTs) by ruminant livestock can provide nutritional, environmental and economic benefits. However, practical methods are needed to make these tannins more available to ruminant livestock. Results from previous trials with crude quebracho and black wattle tannin indicated that cattle and/or sheep would not preferentially drink water c...
متن کاملEffect of condensed tannin ingestion in sheep and goat parotid saliva proteome.
Saliva appears as a defence mechanism, against potential negative effects of tannins, in some species of animals which have to deal with these plant secondary metabolites in their regular diets. This study was carried out to investigate changes in parotid saliva protein profiles of sheep (Ovis aries) and goats (Capra hircus), induced by condensed tannin ingestion. Five Merino sheep and five Ser...
متن کاملIn vitro effect of condensed tannin extract from acacia (Acacia mearnsii) on gastrointestinal nematodes of sheep.
The aim of this study was to determine the inhibitory effects of condensed tannin extract from acacia on the feeding of first-stage larvae (L1) of Haemonchus contortus, Trichostrongylus vitrinus and Teladorsagia circumcincta. The experiment was developed such that the inhibition of feeding for each of the nematode species could be evaluated. L1 recovered from fecal samples from a donor with mon...
متن کاملDetermination of condensed tannin monomers in environmental samples by capillary gas chromatography of acid depolymerization extracts
A method for molecular-level quantification of condensed tannin is described that uses acid depolymerization and carbocation capture by phloroglucinol. Resulting monomers and phloroglucinol adducts are trimethylsilyl derivatized, separated by capillary gas chromatography, detected by flame ionization, and quantified relative to standards. Optimal depolymerization conditions were determined for ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Rangeland Ecology & Management
سال: 2011
ISSN: 1550-7424
DOI: 10.2111/rem-d-10-00165.1